Dhaka/New Delhi, December 23, 2025 — Bangladesh is facing a turbulent period marked by rising violence, political unrest, and increasing diplomatic tensions with India. The situation has intensified following recent attacks on minority communities and ongoing domestic instability.
India Summons Bangladesh Envoy
In an unprecedented diplomatic development, India summoned Bangladesh High Commissioner M Riaz Hamidullah for the second time in a week. This follows Bangladesh summoning Indian High Commissioner Pranay Verma over concerns regarding the safety of Bangladeshi diplomatic missions in India.
The summons reflect escalating tensions between the two nations amid reports of protests outside diplomatic missions in New Delhi and other Indian cities. (Livemint)
Lynching of Dipu Chandra Das Sparks Outrage
The lynching of Dipu Chandra Das, a 27-year-old Hindu garment worker in Mymensingh’s Bhaluka area, has drawn widespread condemnation. Reports indicate that Das was attacked by a mob over alleged blasphemy claims and later died from his injuries. Police have arrested 12 individuals in connection with the incident. (Reuters)
The UN Secretary-General expressed concern over the attack, emphasizing that all minorities should feel safe and secure. US lawmakers, including Congressman Raja Krishnamoorthi, have urged Bangladeshi authorities to ensure accountability and stronger protections for minority communities. (Times of India)
Some reports suggest that workplace disputes at Das’s factory may have contributed to the incident, highlighting ongoing investigations into the true motive. (The Week)
Protests Erupt in India
Following the killing, protests have been reported outside Bangladesh’s High Commission in New Delhi and in cities such as Bhopal and Kolkata. Groups like Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP) and Bajrang Dal demanded justice for Das, while Indian authorities emphasized that demonstrations remained largely peaceful and brief. (Malaysiasun)
Political Instability in Bangladesh
The unrest coincides with growing domestic instability following the death of Sharif Osman Hadi, a youth leader from the 2024 uprising, who was shot by masked assailants on December 12. His death sparked protests and attacks on media offices in Dhaka, including prominent publications such as Prothom Alo and The Daily Star. (Hindustan Times)
The interim government, led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, faces challenges in ensuring security and stability ahead of the parliamentary elections scheduled for February 2026.
Border and Security Measures
Indian states bordering Bangladesh, including Assam, have heightened security. Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma confirmed the state is on high alert to prevent potential law-and-order issues along the border. (Livemint)
Minority Communities Fear for Safety
Bangladesh’s Hindu minority, representing around 8% of the population, has expressed concerns about their safety. Families affected by the recent violence have reportedly considered relocating to India. Human rights organizations continue to call for stronger protections for vulnerable groups, noting a disturbing pattern of mob violence in response to unverified allegations.
International Community Calls for Calm
The UN and other international bodies are closely monitoring the situation, urging restraint and proper investigation of violent incidents. Both Bangladesh and India now face the delicate task of managing bilateral relations while protecting the safety of citizens and diplomatic personnel.